[Anesthetics are exciting! Implications of pharmacologically-induced nociceptive hyperreflexia].
نویسندگان
چکیده
“This is the dream stage of anesthesia. It represents the period of earliest loss of consciousness. The highest cerebral centers are abolished, leaving the secondary centers free to run riot. ... Nervous response to stimulation or to concurrent dreams is exaggerated, and may be expressed in more or less violent physical activity.” Arthur Guedel’s description of the ‘second stage of anesthesia’ published in 1951.
منابع مشابه
Spinal carbonic anhydrase contributes to nociceptive reflex enhancement by midazolam, pentobarbital, and propofol.
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie
دوره 55 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2008